CYCLOPENTYL ISOCYANATE - Names and Identifiers
CYCLOPENTYL ISOCYANATE - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H9NO
|
Molar Mass | 111.14 |
Density | 0.986 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 147 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | 97°F |
Vapor Presure | 2.83 psi ( 20 °C) |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.447(lit.) |
CYCLOPENTYL ISOCYANATE - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
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Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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UN IDs | UN 1993 3/PG 1 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29291090 |
Hazard Class | IRRITANT |
Packing Group | II |
CYCLOPENTYL ISOCYANATE - Introduction
Cyclopentyl isocyanate is an organic compound with the molecular formula C7H9NO and a molecular weight of 127.15g/mol. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: The Cyclopentyl isocyanate is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor.
-Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers, insoluble in water.
-Stability: Stable at room temperature, but will react with acidic or alkaline substances.
Use:
Cyclopentyl isocyanate have the following main uses in the chemical industry:
-Used to prepare other compounds: It can be used as a basic substance for the synthesis of organic synthesis intermediates and functional compounds.
-for polymer synthesis: Cyclopentyl isocyanate is one of the important raw materials for polyurethane resin synthesis.
-Used to prepare drugs: It can be used as a synthetic intermediate for certain drugs.
Preparation Method:
Cyclopentyl isocyanate can be prepared by the following methods:
1. first, cyclopentylamine and cyanogen chloride are combined to react to obtain cyclopentyl cyanamide.
2. Then cyclopentyl cyanamide is heated and reacted under alkaline conditions to generate Cyclopentyl isocyanate.
Safety Information:
- Cyclopentyl isocyanate are irritating and corrosive and irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory system.
-After contact with Cyclopentyl isocyanate, flush the affected area with plenty of water immediately and seek medical help.
-Wear appropriate protective equipment such as protective gloves, goggles and protective masks when using Cyclopentyl isocyanate.
Last Update:2024-04-09 15:17:57